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Ran
December 28, 2005 - Dan Ramer, DVDFile.com


Criterion had quite a year in 2005. They finally issued their long-awaited DVD of The Life Aquatic as well as notable releases from Gus Van Sant, Orson Welles, and Robert Bresson. But very few of their achievements can rival finally unleashing a definitive edition of Akira Kurosawa’s majestic Ran on DVD.

There was a Masterworks DVD release of the film made available a few years ago, but for a film of Ran’s near-mythic stature, it did nothing but whet the appetite for an appropriately grandiose Criterion treatment. Criterion has become the premiere source for all things Kurosawa; without them, we’d still be without fantastic editions of The Lower Depths, Stray Dog, and the upcoming The Bad Sleep Well (can’t wait for that one). So it seems only right for the company to issue a superb edition of Ran; it’s doubtful that Ran could get a treatment much better than this one.
 
The audio and video qualities of the Masterworks Edition have been greatly surpassed by Criterion’s loving technical finesse. The bonus disc is full of Kurosawa goodies that will satisfy even die-hard fanatics who’ve already sped through the tomes of Akira Kurosawa information on the bonus discs of other Criterion releases of films by the Japanese master.

Ran remains an expansive, introspective mind game loosely based on the Shakespearean epic King Lear in which an aging king looks back on his life and bequeaths his kingdom to his three sons. The youngest is secure that his older brothers will go to war against each other in a vain grasp for power. Kurosawa takes the familial tumult of Shakespeare’s tragedy and turns it into a veritable feast for the senses. It’s not as action-packed as you might expect; that’s definitely a difficulty for those not versed in Kurosawa who approach Ran as a samurai-themed motion picture. The three hours you spend within Ran provide far more than just action and adventure.

As his last film of this type and style, Ran is in many ways an epitaph for the kind of movies Kurosawa was famous for constructing. His two biggest fans – George Lucas and Francis Ford Coppola – paved the way for everything from Kagemusha until the end of his life. For such a beloved master filmmaker, Kurosawa had a hell of a time getting his films financed in his native Japan until Mr. Godfather and Mr. Star Wars decided to lend a hand, but they also hijacked his styles and somewhat soiled them.

Today’s blockbuster ethos don’t allow for the kind of quiet verisimilitude of Ran, a movie about far more than just battle. Although Ran succeeds on all fronts - even as an engaging fight-laden piece - it tries to juxtapose the frenetic pace of war with a more contemplative measure of cultural assessment. This is not too dissimilar from the tone conceived by Terence Malick in his majestic Thin Red Line. For Kurosawa, the blood-soaked narrative progression of Ran is equally important to the philosophical and meditative questions the film poses. What is family? What are the limits of devotion to God and country?

Ran has been out in stores for a while. If you haven’t already picked up this new Criterion Collection release, do yourself a favor. Toss that Masterworks Edition into your nearest circular file and cozy up to one of the best DVD releases of the year.

The Video: How Does The Disc Look?

The Masterworks Edition of Ran was a sin against nature. It was improperly framed, colors were totally off, and everything just reeked of a rush job. It’s now time for all Criterion devotees to nestle themselves in the loving embrace of what a great DVD company can do with Kurosawa works when it really puts its mind to it. This transfer of Ran is marvelous. Sure, there are nit-picks to complain about: flesh tones are a bit off and black levels fluctuate ever so moderately. But overall, the colors and definition provided in this long-awaited Criterion DVD release are stunning and delicious. I don’t know if it’s good enough to call it one of Criterion’s best transfers, but it’s definitely up there.

The Audio: How Does The Disc Sound?

The Japanese stereo mix is also lovely, but comparatively plain. Dialogue comes through fine, as do effects and the film’s excellent musical score. Criterion preserves the original stereo of the film’s release with gusto and compared to older Criterion titles, the sound quality here is quite strong. It’s leaps and bounds more appropriate than the loosey-goosey 5.1 track found on the Masterworks Edition.

The audio is supported by English Closed Captions.

Supplements: What Goodies Are There?

I believe that Stephen Prince’s screen-specific audio commentary is a holdover from the Masterworks Edition, and while it definitely has gaps, this track is a nice appendix to the film. Prince tends to err on the academic side of things - there’s not a lot of warmth in his examination of the film - but all in all, it’s a great complement to the film. Disc one also comes with a featurette in which director Sidney Lumet discusses his love of the film. There are also a few theatrical trailers.

Disc two is where the meat is. We get Chris Marker’s amazing documentary, A.K., as well as a thirty- minute documentary from Akira Kurosawa: It Is Wonderful to Create (which have appeared on almost all of Kurosawa’s recent Criterion releases). There’s a 35-minute construction of Kurosawa’s paintings and sketches made as part of the Image: Kurosawa’s Continuity series. Rounding out this edition is a nice interview with actor Tatsuya Nakadai.

Final Thoughts

A classic film gets a classic DVD treatment. This Criterion Collection release of Ran is one for the record books, a DVD edition with enough technological clarity and bonus goodies for six DVDs. Yes, you’ll be paying a premium for this Criterion release - it’s unlikely you’ll find Ran for less than thirty bucks or so - but you won’t be sorry. Highly recommended.


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