In 1981, director Louis Malle's My Dinner with Andre was released
to critical acclaim. Written and performed by Andre Gregory and
Wallace Shawn, it is a despairing and humorous conversation between a
playwright and a director at a New York restaurant. They speak of art,
life, philosophy, and in the process, reveal themselves to one another
and the audience. Clerks is nothing like that.
Well, okay,
maybe a little. But there is a distinct generation gap between the
two, reflected in a vast cultural chasm. The closest Clerks comes to
portraying a discussion of an art form is a brief debate over the
merits of Empire Strikes Back versus Return of the Jedi, or an
appraisal of the appeal of she-male porn. It's a day in the lives of
two slackers, unfocussed and frustrated with their fates, stuck behind
the counters at a Quick Stop convenience store and an attached RST
video store in a quiet little shore community in Southern New
jersey. Dante Hicks' (Brian O'Halloran) boss summons him to
the Quick Stop on his day off when another employee phones in sick.
It's a typical day. Randal Graves (Jeff Anderson) mans the video
store. Jay (Jason Mewes) and Silent Bob (Kevin Smith) loiter outside
as Jay does a little dealing. College dropout Dante is overqualified
for his job, made clear by his reaction to customers who range from
outrageous to foolish to stupid. Like the customer who examines every
egg, or the one who pulls all the milk containers out of the
refrigerator case searching for the latest expiration date, or the one
who cons his way into the employee bathroom with a porn magazine. But
Dante sucks it up, attempting to be mature and responsible.
That can't be said for Randel. He's impatient and rude, his disdain
for his customers and those in the Quick Stop glaringly clear. We
come to understand these guys through a slow and deliberate revelation
of their back-stories - particularly Dante's - as friends and
acquaintances drift in and out of the stores all day to interact.
Dante is hiding from life, still wounded from breaking up with Caitlin
Bree (Lisa Spoonhauer). Despite the devotion of Veronica
Loughran (Marilyn Ghigliotti), Dante simply can't seem to get it
together. The clerks' lives become clearer as we watch Dante and
Randal relate to one another. Randal is Dante's best friend and
conscience, frequently offering unsolicited advice that's on the mark.
Alas, Randal's good intentions also create conflict and tension. This
microcosm of a single day will become a life altering experience for
Dante; he will not be the same man who was roused from bed seventeen
hours earlier.
The dialog is crude, but it strikes a note of
authenticity. Kevin Smith has a wonderful ear for the spoken word, its
rhythm and content. Critic Dave Kehr of the Daily News may have put it
best, "A blend of Howard Stern and David Mamet." The
actors are young, inexperienced, and all too frequently amateurish.
Many of their deliveries are unconvincing, and yet, the laugh out loud
situations and brisk dialog make this film consistently appealing.
Video: How Does The Disc Look?
The film's
theatrical aspect ratio of 1.85:1 is presented in anamorphic video.
The movie was shot on 16mm black and white film and from the obvious
grain I'd guess that the film was rather fast to capture images in
limited light. The substantial film grain is visible throughout.
Detail is lacking, but I expect that, too, to be a product of the film
stock. Halos are essentially absent; I've noticed that grainy films
are harder to compress and consequently the MPEG-2 encoder has less of
a tendency to generate halos. Color is, of course, not an issue.
Shadow detail is rather poor. In fact this film suffers from both
white crush and black crush, which I'll again attribute to the film
stock. Regardless, this is unquestionably the best presentation of
Clerks that has ever been made available on any home video format.
Audio: How Does The Disc Sound?
The Dolby Digital
5.1 track is front-centric. Some of the music source tracks have been
mixed to take advantage of the surrounds, but all the rest is up
front. Disable EX decoding to avoid a collapse to the center surround
for some of the musical vocal material leaked into the surrounds.
This may be an enhanced and restored audio track, but there is nothing
special here. Loud dialog is noticeably distorted from overdriving
the analog recorder used during filming. Sound effects have been
added on a Foley stage, but they're subtle. No serious bass or sound
effects are required for this dialog-driven film. The audio may be
cleaner than in previous releases, but still retains audible
flaws.
The alternative language is in French. Subtitles are
available in Spanish and English for the Hearing Impaired. The
Enhanced Playback Track also may be accessed from the subtitle
menu.
Supplements: What Goodies Are There?
This is a
three-DVD set and the special features are spread across all the
discs. On the first disc, the 92-minute theatrical release is
accompanied by the commentary track originally recorded years ago for
the laserdisc. Kevin Smith, Brian O'Halloran, producer Scott Mosier,
Jason Mewes, Walt Flanagan, Vincent Pereira, and Film Threat
Magazine's Malcolm Ingram are heard. The track sounds like they had
one microphone and passed it around. Smith dominates. This commentary
is most notable for Mewes drunken collapse to the floor, where he
vacillates between semi-consciousness and incoherent ravings. Over
the intervening years, Smith developed quite a droll style, but I
found him to be somewhat subdued here. What is most interesting is
the description of the guerrilla style of filmmaking that had to be
employed to create a truly independent, self-financed film on a
shoestring budget. An Enhanced Playback Track in the form of text may
be displayed in place of a conventional subtitle. This is a dense
collection of factoids that fill in gaps in our knowledge of the film,
its production, and the people involved. It isn't quite so dense that
it can't be followed while the audio commentary is running.
A
delightfully funny bonus is an animated "lost scene. "
Smith and Mosier introduce the segment, appropriately standing
in front of the funeral home. The animation takes us inside during
the movie's funeral to discover just what happened during a sequence
that was too expensive to film. It's a very funny sequence that may
be played as a bonus feature or, with seamless branching, with the
feature film. Alas, it's in full screen and since the feature is in
anamorphic video, the aspect ratio will be wrong during seamless
branching unless you have one of those rare video displays that senses
the mode change (I believe some Sony displays are capable of
automatically changing from anamorphic to non-anamorphic).
Next is
The Flying Car (8:16 with intro), Smith's only short film. Shot for
The Tonight Show, Smith puts Dante and Randal in a New Jersey Turnpike
traffic jam where they argue about what one might do for a flying car.
Silly and oddly comical, I found the dialog and the acting to be
more refined than in the feature film. There are eight MTV spot with
Jay and Silent Bob (17:51, aggregate) including an introduction by
Smith and Mosier. Use the "Play All" feature to avoid
interruptions. Not very consistent, they range from a few laughs to a
tad lame. The film's theatrical trailer (1:54), shown in full screen,
is also introduced by Kevin Smith. You'll find a music video by Soul
Asylum for "Can't Even Tell" (5:39) that also includes an
intro by Smith. Clerks Restoration is divided into two featurettes,
Restoring the Clerks Sound with Scott Mosier (5:14) and Restoring the
Clerks Look with David Klein (0:34). Each is quite technical, but
clearly the audio enjoys a more complex explanation. Also on the
Clerks Restoration page is Introduction to the Theatrical Cut with
Kevin Smith and Scott Mosier (7:01), a tongue in cheek discussion of
the restoration by the director.
Digging even deeper into his
archives of trivia, Smith included the audition tapes (13:55,
aggregate) for Brian O'Halloran, Jeff Anderson, Marilyn Ghigliotti,
and Ernest O'Donnell. These, too, are available with a "Play
All" option, and they wouldn't be complete without a few
introductory words from the director. If you skipped the Miramax
promo (2:05) and the trailer for Jersey Girl (1:31) that played when
the DVD loaded into your drive or player, they may be accessed in the
Sneak Peeks section. Here, you will also find Jay and Silent Bob
Strike Back (1:37), Chasing Amy (1:47), and Clerks Uncensored (0:51).
The 92-minute feature film is organized into eighteen chapters. Whew,
I'm exhausted and that was only the first disc of three.
Disc two
contains the 104-minute version of the film as it was originally cut
and submitted to the Independent Feature Film Market, before it was
sold to Miramax. Of note is a very different, highly cynical ending.
I'd like to tell you that Smith spared no expense and had the excised
scenes restored and transferred in high definition to be edited back
into the restored theatrical cut and down-converted to anamorphic
video for this DVD. But I can't. This is a full screen transfer
from S-VHS (although it looks like a third generation VHS to me). To
accompany this version of the film, Kevin Smith, Brian O'Halloran,
Jeff Anderson, Scott Mosier, and Jason Mewes got together for a brand
new commentary track. And to add value, Smith videotaped the
recording session and made it available on the disc. So you can listen
to the audio commentary or use DVD's angle feature to switch back and
forth between the feature and the guys sitting in the studio recording
the track. I'm pleased to say that not only does each commentator
have a separate microphone, but Mewes seems quite sober (although, he
doesn't seem very happy to be there). Once again, don't expect
screen-specificity. Just to give you a rough idea, they spend the
first twelve minutes chuckling over Mosier's seeing Smith's mom naked
during an overnight stay at Kevin's home. And they enjoy some take-
out about twenty minutes in, eating and talking at the same time. I
was a little disappointed with the serious nature of the discussion;
perhaps I'm being unfair, expecting these guys to be on all the time,
but I expected more laughs.
And that brings us to disc three. The
primary supplement here is a feature about Kevin Smith and the making
of Clerks entitled Snowball Effect. This is a biographical and
autobiographical documentary that reveals the history of Clerks, from
conception to its sale to Miramax for distribution. It's a tightly
structured and thorough treatment that informs and entertains.
Everyone of note who appeared in Clerks offers their views, separated
by a decade of contemplation. (Lisa Spoonhauer is an obvious
exception, but her absence may be explained by a failed marriage to
Jeff Anderson.) We come to learn who were the inspirations for
the movie's characters and should not be surprised to learn that Smith
wrote what he knew. This is a fascinating study of no budget,
desperate filmmaking by creative, determined, driven talent.
The
Special Features section of this special feature DVD begins with Mae
Day: The Crumbling of a Documentary with Intro by Kevin Smith and
Scott Mosier (11:36). This is a student film made by Smith and Mosier
while in Vancouver Film School. Faculty and crew are
interviewed, and it quickly becomes clear that we're watching a film
similar in approach to Lost in La Mancha. The 10th Anniversary Q&A
(42:07) was shot in celebration of this release. The folks on the
panel include Kevin Smith, David Klein, Scott Mosier, Marilyn
Ghigliotti, Jason Mewes, Jeff Anderson, and Brian O'Halloran. The
audience's questions may not be very coherent, but the panel does the
best it can to keep things lively. The style is similar to the DVD
release of An Evening with Kevin Smith.
Thirteen deleted scenes
from The Snowball Effect are to be found here. Use the "Play
All" option and you'll find that the aggregate running time is a
generous 41:27. There are some gems buried deep within these
sequences, but for the most part, they tend to ramble. The Still
Photo Gallery is just what the name implies, a copious collection of
behind the scenes, continuity, and publicity stills. While clicking
through them, I was suddenly struck with the resemblance between a
young Kevin Smith sans glasses and a bearded Nathan Lane. There are
two Kevin Smith's Journals, one Pre-Clerks and the other Sundance.
They're available as text screens and are a blend of high drama and
the mundane, providing worthy insights into Smith's experiences.
Articles and Reviews is a collection from eight sources of material
that are related directly and indirectly to Clerks. Most are
interesting reads.
The third disc's 91-minute documentary is
organized into thirty-nine chapters.
DVD-ROM Exclusives: What do
you get when you pop the disc in your PC?
Once the Miramax
skin loads atop the InterActual player, there are two DVD ROM specific
choices: Screenplay Viewer and Go Online. The viewer is the familiar
feature that places the film in one part of the player's window while
displaying the screenplay on another. Clicking on the Internet link
takes you directly to the Miramax home page where you can read about
new films or view trailers; The Aviator looks interesting.
Parting Thoughts
Shot in black and white on 16mm for
a less than thirty thousand dollars and refined during Miramax-
sponsored post-production, the film earned over three million dollars
at the box office and launched Kevin Smith's career. I, for one, am
delighted that Harvey Weinstein was ultimately coerced to sit through
the film at Sundance and came to appreciate it enough to buy the
distribution rights. It's a landmark work that defines a unique
filmmaking sensibility that continues to amuse. This is a remarkably
dense DVD release, with hours and hours of information and
entertainment. Kevin Smith may be an acquired taste; those
hypersensitive to scatological dialog need not apply. I find his
irreverence irresistible. So despite the unavoidably sub par
presentation, I'm very comfortable as I highly recommend this 10th
Anniversary Edition of Clerks.