"When there is no more room in hell, the dead shall walk
the earth."
Has there ever been a better tagline in
the history of the horror movie? Or, for that matter, has there ever
been a better zombie movie than Dawn of the Dead? While I myself am
not a particular fan of the subgenre, I can recognize that Dawn is
probably about as perfect a zombie flick as is possible, at least in
1978: it is funny-scary, cheesy-gross and pulpy-clever. And it is
still being copied today, from 28 Days Later to its own remake. While
it is rather impossible to ever truly take a zombie movie seriously
(c'mon now, those dead people sure look silly, shuffling about with
pasty makeup and drool), maybe what makes Dawn of the Dead so smart is
that it knows it? Picking up literally where 1967's Night of
the Living Dead left off (despite the passing of a decade until Dawn),
the zombies have multiplied at such an alarming rate that civilization
is now on the run, trying to make its last stand behind police
barricades, vigilante mobs and deep underground. As law and order
disintegrates, a ragtag group of survivors takes refuge in an
abandoned shopping mall, but the man-eaters are never far behind...and
always hungry. Who will survive, who will die, and who will join the
legions of the undead?
Much has been made about Dawn of the
Dead as social allegory, but it is so obvious that it seems silly to
even point it out. Over twenty-five years later, Romero's satiric wit
is still well in evidence, but the film doesn't really hold up as a
political statement nor a straight-ahead horror film. The zombies,
with their swollen blue faces and red paint for blood, are hardly
scary, and the gore now packs far less of a punch than it did in 1978.
And like both Night and Dawn's follow up, Day of the Dead (1985),
Romero's characters are sketchily drawn at best: he keeps us at a
distance from his protagonists, so much so that we scarcely care about
them at all, although that is probably besides the point anyway. By
the time of the film's splatter-filled but low-key denouncement, we
realize the true horror is what one character already forewarned at
the beginning: "'Cause they still believe there is respect in
dying." It remains a heady conceit for a horror film, but one
that feels less fresh given all that have followed in the wake of
Dawn's success. 
Yet Dawn of the Dead still packs a power all
but absent in its numerous imitators and follow-ups. Perhaps it is
Romero's underlying passion for the material, and ultimately
humanistic vision, that shines through. Which is a funny thing to say
about a gory zombie movie, and there are doubtless many who will
refuse to see Dawn of the Dead, or take it seriously as an artistic
accomplishment, precisely because of its graphicness. Many theories
have abounded about Romero's use of excessive gore in his zombie films
(Dawn of the Dead was released unrated and earned the distinction),
but I would argue that it was absolutely essential to the telling of
his stories. The irony may be that had he toned it down, the film
would have been too horrific and unwatchable. Because Romero knows, as
all great horror filmmakers do, that what you don't see is far scarier
than what you do. By going over-the-top, all of the blood and guts
soon loses its impact - it no longer distracts from the narrative, and
we can see past the grist and get to the heart of his themes. For in
the end, the horror in Romero's vision of hell on earth is not the
ordeal of surviving, but the indignity of dying.
Video:
How Does The Disc Look?
This past March, I wrote in my
review of Anchor Bay's single-disc Dawn of the Dead special edition
that "at last, the film has been given the transfer fans have
always wished for...I never would have suspected it could look this
good." I still feel that way, and to this set's great credit, the
three versions of the film included (the theatrical cut, the European
version, and a somewhat needless extended version - Romero prefers the
theatrical cut - each on their own disc) all look comparable, although
watchful viewers will likely be able to spot some minor deficiencies
(slightly faded blacks, a tad more grain) in the alternate footage on
the European cut and extended version.
All three are presented
in 1.85:1 anamorphic widescreen and minted from a new high-definition
master, and since most will care about the theatrical cut, its DiviMax
transfer benefits from a pristine new print. I suspect the differing
footage for the other two versions was also remastered likewise but
they were all spliced together on video, as they look comparable on
scenes that all three versions share in common. I noticed nary a
single blemish or dropout, and only the slightest bit of dirt on
occasion. There is some grain, but it is minimal and entirely
appropriate to the technology of the time. Colors are rich and bloody,
although the film does have an orange cast that I can only surmise is
intentional. Reproduction is excellent, with smooth hues and various
accents I never saw before (notice the greens and purples that fill in
many of the mall scenes - very nice). Blacks are also rock solid with
no apparent fading, and sharp contrast results in a nicely detailed
picture. While a tad bit dark as befitting a 70's flick, fine textures
are visible and even the most dimly lit scenes boast fine shadow
delineation. Compression artifacts are also not a problem, nor is edge
enhancement which is present but halos are very minor. Dawn of the
Dead looks great any way you slice it. 
Audio: How Does The
Disc Sound?
Unlike the transfers, here the theatrical cut
seems to have been given the most attention. Sporting the same mixes
as the previous DVD, in Dolby Digital Surround EX and DTS 5.1 Matrixed
ES, Dawn of the Dead doesn't sound as good as it looks. But that is to
be expected - how much can you really do with an old 1978 mono mix?
Still, this is a very fine remix, with added heft to the frequency
response and noticeably tight stereo separation across the fronts. The
only problem is that surround use is meager and weakly delivered;
score bleed is minor (which I was thankful for, as I think the
soundtrack by The Goblins is one of the cheesiest in history), and I
detected no real truly discrete effects. Low end is also limp, with
the .1 LFE channel failing deliver much in the way of oomph. Given the
lack of a truly aggressive experience, differences between the DTS and
Dolby are minor at best: perhaps a bit tighter imaging on front pans,
but little else of note.
However, the other two versions of
the films suffer in comparison. The European versions is presented in
Dolby 5.1 surround, and also includes different pieces of score by The
Goblins. It sounds the same as the theatrical cut, except for the
different footage, but it is never distracting or really noticeable.
Surrounds are still flat and not very active, and low end typically
pale by today's standards. The lack of a DTS option doesn't hurt much,
as even on the theatrical cut it is hard to tell the difference. What
is weakest, however, is the extended version, which is really just
Romero's early cut shown to exhibitors. It is presented in mono only,
and is flat and tinny. Effects sound harsh and dated, and dialogue
reproduction is wanting. Low end is also poor. However, this version
is probably only going to appeal to completists, so perhaps its weak
soundtrack is not a huge drawback.
Also included is are Dolby
2.0 surround and Dolby 1.0 mono tracks on both the theatrical and
European cuts, along with English Closed Captions for each. There are
no subtitle options.
Supplements: What Goodies Are
There?
Yes, it is true - this is another "double-
dipper," or make that triple dipper. But if it took three tries,
it is hard to complain, because Anchor Bay has created a DVD set that
at last earns the title "Ultimate Edition." It is hard to
imagine even a diehard fan wanting much more than this.
In addition
to the three different cuts of the film, we have plenty of
commentaries and other materials spread across the three discs, plus a
bonus fourth platter with even more goodies. So let's start
backwards...
First up on disc four we have the all-new documentary
The Dead Can Walk, by Perry Martin. This 75-minute
piece features a great collection of talent: Romero, Romero's wife
Chris Romero, Dario Argento, Tom Savini, principal cast members Gaylen
Ross, David Emge Ken Foree and Scott Reiniger, plus plenty of other
cast zombies (which may be overkill), along with production designer
Zilla Clinton and director of photography Michael Gornick. If the
pacing is sometimes a bit sluggish - the lack of archival footage and
little use of stills makes the straightforward talking heads-film
clips structure dull the nerves after a while - this is the best
introduction for casual fans and will probably be more enjoyable
viewing for them than all the commentaries. What is most shocking is
not seeing all involved present day - is Dawn really almost thirty
years old!? - but how a film that many involved thought would never
even play in mainstream theaters ended up becoming a classic. I can't
say there are any great insights - even as a moderate fan of Dawn I
had heard many of these stories before - but if you only watch one
extra on this DVD, it should be this.
Also included on disc four is
Roy Frumkes original 1978 documentary on Dawn of the Dead,
Document of the Dead. It is a bizarre and fascinating
95 minutes, a time capsule of a different era before the behind-the-
scenes EPK became a business and DVD was unimaginable. It's structure
is all over the place, the narration pedestrian and the quality of the
film elements dated. But what still resonates is the youthfulness,
idealism and eagerness of a much younger and more suave Romero, and
Frumkes commitment to exploring not must the making of the film but
Romero's thematic concerns and what differentiated his style versus
other exploitation filmmakers of his eras. It is in this area that The
Dead Can Walk suffers, but Document of the Dead excels.
Rounding
out disc four are two featurettes slash montages, Monroeville
Mall Tour (12 minutes) and On-Set Home
Movies (13 minutes). The latter is fabulously aged 16mm
footage, narrated by zombie extra Robert Langer (there is no
production sound). Sure, it looks crappy, but for Dawn fans it is pure
good. The Monroeville Mall Tour was actually shot present day, and
features reunited cast and crew taking a tour of the mall today.
Unfortunately, it is not as much fun and more confused that it sounds.
But maybe you diehards out there will get a kick out of it?
The
Anchor Bay single-disc DVD release last March of Dawn of the Dead
contained a screen-specific audio commentary on the
theatrical cut, which is included again here. Moderated by Perry
Martin, the participants are George and Christine Romero and Savini.
It is a great track, although focused a bit more on the visual effects
than the story and Romero's satirical intent, which might disappoint
some hoping for a more cerebral discussion. But this is still a must
for Dead fans - there is a lot of chatter, but the trio frequently
goes off onto wonderful tangents, on everything from the inception of
the sequel to production antecedents to a thorough discussion on the
advent of CGI versus traditional latex effects. Romero has talked
about Dawn quite a bit over the years, so some of this may be
redundant to hardcore fans, but there is still much that is new. Yum!
Two other new audio commentaries exclusive to this edition are also
included: the European version features cast members Ross, Emge, Foree
and Reiniger, while the extended edition is a solo track with producer
Richard Rubinstein and Martin moderating. The cast track is
interesting, a bit of a mishmash that moves along well but shows the
disparate viewpoints of its four members. I got the impression Foree
was the most impassioned about the film's classic status, Ross simply
bewildered she even got the job, Reiniger just amused, and Emge the
most uncomfortable by its content and graphic violence. Still,
interesting stuff. Unfortunately, by the time we get to Rubinstein's
solo track, it suffers by comparison. Having to go solo is a tough job
for anyone, but unless
Rounding out the set are a bunch of
promotional and marketing materials. Carried over on disc one are a
fairly brief Romero filmography, a domestic gallery
with two theatrical trailers, three TV
spots, and nine radio spots. The spots have
also been very nicely remastered and look terrific. Additional items
on disc two include an original Monroeville Mall commercial
that is incredibly dated but amusing, plus on disc three, an
Italian and two German theatrical trailers and two UK TV spots. And
you'll also find over 200 stills divided into eight
galleries spread over discs one, two and three:
"Poster & Advertising" (same as the previous Anchor Bay
release, with about 25 poster concepts and ad materials, mostly
newspaper clippings), International "Lobby Card,"
"Poster & Advertising," "Pressbook" and
"Home Video & Soundtrack" collections, and a
"Memorabilia" section featuring some very rare items.
Last but not least, look for a slim 6-page color booklet
with DVD extras info, and a reprint in miniature of the Dawn
of the Dead comic book. And it all comes house in a
very nice foldout digi-pak.
DVD-ROM Exclusives: What do you get
when you pop the disc in your PC?
There are no ROM extras
included.
Parting Thoughts
Dawn of the Dead is a
rarity in the horror genre - a film whose humor does not deflate its
terror, and takes it seriously enough to not mock its subject matter.
I can't help but feel its impact has lessened over the years (and the
music sure is cheesy), but there is no denying that the film is
probably the Godfather of the zombie movie. And this four-disc
behemoth gives it its full due. Three versions of the film, all nicely
remastered, plus two documentaries, three commentaries and tons of
promo stuff make this a zombie fans bloody, wet dream. If $49.95 seems
like a lot, don't worry, you get plenty of bang for your buck.