Why did the classic Hollywood melodrama of yesteryear fall out of
favor so far, so fast? Replaced by romantic disaster spectacles and
high-concept comedies starring Jennifer Lopez, the grand, sweeping
sagas that used to be Hollywood's bread and butter are now passe, or
worse, ridiculed. Today's permissiveness in what you can show, both in
terms of sexual content and graphic violence, has rendered the use
symbolism and allusion obsolete. Why ask viewers to read between the
lines when you can just show them everything?
Todd Haynes' Far
from Heaven is a film that understands this, yet somehow is able to
have its cake and eat it too. Our story begins in the 1950's and the
land of Ozzie and Harriett. Cathy (Julianne Moore) is the perfect
housewife who seems to have it all: money, prominence, kids and a
loving husband. But then Cathy gets quite a surprise late one night
when she catches her husband Frank (Dennis Quaid) in a homosexual
tryst with another man. (Yikes, this never happened on Leave It to
Beaver!) Quickly, her seemingly fantasy world begins to collapse
around her. She eventually finds consolation in the arms of her
African-American gardener, Raymond (Dennis Haysbert), but perhaps the
only thing worse than being a homosexual in 50's suburbia is loving a
black man? Such a story could never end happy. Post-Ordinary
People, post-Blue Velvet, post-Jerry Springer, exposing the evils that
lurk beneath the facade of small-town America is nothing new. Is there
anything left to expose in a culture that continues to mistake
notoriety for fame? America loves humiliation and shame, especially
when it's flogged for the masses as "reality TV." One could
argue that the melodramas of the 50's were nothing more than a
precursor to such tabloid fodder, albeit more restrained simply out of
necessity. So what Todd Haynes has done - brilliantly - with Far from
Heaven is make a movie that isn't so much about suburban repression as
a movie about movies about suburban repression. While not truly
postmodern in the sense that it calls attention to its own conventions
and narrative devices, a la Scream, Haynes telling both his story and
critiquing the way consume the art and artifice of the genre itself.
It's a direct homage to the work of Douglas Sirk, and such a heady
experiment could have easily fall apart amid film school pretense. But
here Haynes has crafted his most accomplished work to date, a daring
art house experiment that is actually emotionally satisfying.
Going into Far from Heaven, I have to admit I was very wary as I am
not much of a fan of Hayne's past work. I found Safe to be a stilted,
uninvolving exercise in failed intellectualism, and however much I
wanted to love it, Velvet Goldmine just didn't do it for me. But with
Far from Heaven, he has found the perfect vehicle for his unique
talents. Aided immeasurably by the gorgeous photography of Edward
Lachman, Haynes is at last able to meld his love of ornate, even
passive staging (although I still longed for a more mobile camera)
with a dynamite script brimming with intellectual ideas. And for once,
he doesn't sacrifice drama for pat pop psychology. This film is filled
with repressed emotions simmering beneath the surface, which is
perfectly reflected by the pristine surfaces and deliberately slow
pacing. Haynes has also expertly cast his film. Moore astounds as
always, but the real revelation is Quaid, who announces himself as an
actor finally coming into his own. Oscar nomination or not, get this
guy more great scripts, and fast. 
Far from Heaven may
still be too ornate and obtuse to ever fully connect with the masses,
but pay attention those of you who want to be challenged, not placated
by your entertainment. You have just found the best movie of 2002.
Video: How Does The Disc Look?
While the past
couple of years have been marked by iffy transfers from most of the
major studios, over the past several months I've been impressed by the
consistency in the quality of most new releases. Case in point is
Universal Studios Home Video, who have often delivered decidedly
subpar transfers, marred by too much edge enhancement or poor
compression work. But Far from Heaven is only the latest in a string
of topnotch new releases from them, which are about as close to
perfect as you're going to get.
Presented in its original
2.35:1 theatrical aspect ratio and anamorphically encoded, this is an
all-around exquisite image. However, many might be initially taken
aback for it almost looks vintage. Intended to replicate the
Technicolor melodramas of the Sirk era, it's not as clean in terms of
color reproduction as a more "modern," slick Hollywood
product, and hues veeralmost to the point of oversaturation.
(Proper calibration of your monitor is essential.) Yet this transfer
maintains the integrity of the theatrical presentation I saw, so I
can't fault it. The print is pristine, with excellent blacks and
generally strong contrast. The film does look a bit dark; falloff in
the low end of the grayscale is steep, which does lessen shadow
delineation. But I found detail to be very good throughout and
appropriate to the material. The transfer is also thankfully free of
any noticeable edge enhancement, although I did notice a tad bit of
compression artifacts from time to time. Some may think Far from
Heaven doesn't look as good as it should, but I for one found it to be
right-on. 
Audio: How Does The Disc Sound?
Presented in both Dolby Digital and DTS 5.1 surround, truth be told
I found both mixes to be a bit flat. Although it gets my pick for the
best score of 2002, Elmer Bernstein's terrific work here is about the
only notable aspect of this soundtrack. It sounds beautiful and
evocative, benefiting from very spacious dynamic range, and dialogue
reproduction is natural and full. However, it's just not a very
aggressive soundtrack. I couldn't detect any distinction between the
DTS and Dolby tracks at all, with just-average surround presence and
an uninspired use of effects. I detected some sense of separation
across the fronts, but again it is primarily the score. You could
argue Haynes was opting to recreate the feel of 50's era melodramas,
but I do wish these mixes were more exciting.
Also included is
a French 5.1 Dolby surround track, English captions encoded as
subtitles, and French and Spanish subtitles. 
Supplements:
What Goodies Are There?
Despite the film's lack of big box
office and truckload of Oscar nominations expected, Universal has
sported for a fairly good assortment of supplements. The most
rewarding is Todd Haynes' new screen-specific audio commentary.
I thought this was a fabulous track, filled wall-to-wall with great
insight and small minutiae. He goes very in-depth into just about
every aspect of the making of his film, from the casting to the
locations, the production design to the many allusions to melodramas
of the past. If anything, it might be too technical for casual fans,
but then are there really any casual fans of classic 50's melodramas?
Or of Todd Haynes? I was almost worn out at the end of this one, but I
certainly wouldn't dare not recommend it. (About the only missed
opportunity here was getting the cast involved, or even better, a
separate cast commentary. Since this just might be the best work Moore
and Quaid have ever done, can we hope for a two-disc special edition
someday?)
Next up we have three featurettes. The 27-minute
Sundance Channel special, Anatomy of a Scene. I'm usually
negative towards including regurgitated TV fare on DVDs, but I really
like these Sundance productions. Although the title is a bit of a
misnomer, as it really covers more than just a single scene, we get a
strong overview of Haynes and Edward Lachman's approach to the visual
style of the film, as well as contributions from the cast including
Julianne Moore and Dennis Quaid, plus much of the main crew, including
production designer Mark Friedberg, costume designer Sandy Powell,
editor James Lyons and composer Elmer Bernstein.
Of course, a
great TV special apparently wasn't enough, because they also had to
include the fluff EPK piece, the 11-minute The Making of Far from
Heaven. I made the mistake of watching this one after the Sundance
special, and it was a waste of time. It's just an 11-minute
commercial, although it sure looked like fun to make despite its
subject matter. The last major video-based supplement was very
disappointing. The Filmmakers Experience: Q&A with Julianne
Moore and Todd Haynes sounded great: Rob Kendt interviews Haynes
and Moore live in front of a captive audience at the American
Cinematheque in Los Angeles, but it only runs a measly 5 minutes! What
we get is very nice, but where's the beef? (All of the video-based
extras are presented in full screen and 2.0 stereo, with no optional
subtitles or captioning included.)
Rounding out the extras are
some fairly good production notes and filmographies,
plus the film's original theatrical trailer in anamorphic
widescreen and 2.0 surround, plus an additional spot for The Pianist.
DVD-ROM Exclusives: What do you get when you pop the disc
in your PC?
There are no real ROM extras here, just an
custom interface embedded with basic DVD controls and weblinks to
various Universal and related websites.
Parting
Thoughts
Far from Heaven is a film lover's dream, a movie
about movies and they shape the way we see the world. Overall, this is
a fine disc. An often gorgeous transfer that faithfully recreates the
film's neo-Technicolor allure, a perfectly fine soundtrack and some
good supplements. Fans of the film should not hesitate to pick this
one up, and it's definitely a must-rent.