In 1954, Audrey Hepburn won the Best Actress Oscar for her role as
restless Princess Ann in William Wyler's 1953 romantic comedy Roman
Holiday. She accepted the award from Academy President Jean Hersholt
and promptly kissed him smack on the lips, a moment of sheer childlike
excitement in an era when such behavior was still moderately
scandalous. Minutes later, as she met photographers on the steps of
the Center Theater in New York (back then, the ceremony was held in
two venues, one on each coast), she realized she had misplaced her
Oscar. She immediately ran upstairs and retrieved it from, where else,
the ladies room.
That story isn't just true: it's truly
Audrey. For me, it sums up this adorable, exquisite, luminous little
pixie, who could be equal parts regal and rascally. Whenever I watch
an Audrey Hepburn movie, half of me wants to protect her, so nothing
bad will ever befall her (I would have gladly gone into the Forbidden
Zone of a ladies room to retrieve her Oscar). The other half wants to
marry her and keep her all for myself. Although it's been written that
Roman Holiday was Hepburn's film debut, it certainly was not.
The Belgian-born beauty appeared in at least six films (some as an
uncredited extra) before making her American debut in Roman Holiday.
Director William Wyler (Ben-Hur) had to fight to give Hepburn the
role. Co-star Gregory Peck (who, legend has it, initially turned down
the role because the movie was more about the princess then about his
character) needed to be persuaded to work with such a novice. In the
end, Peck was so enamored that he fought for Hepburn to share his
above-the-title credit.
For all its virtue, no one can claim
that Roman Holiday has the most original of storylines. Although
similar to the Clark Gable/Claudette Colbert classic, It Happened One
Night, Roman Holiday is more Cinderella and less screwball. As we meet
Princess Ann (princess of what country we are never told), she is
enduring yet another in an endless series of royal responsibilities
while on a European goodwill tour. Interviews, photo ops, press
conferences, meet-and-greets, food inspection tours, state dinners,
Orphanage openings...it's all too much for a blossoming young woman
whose every word and every step must confirm to the rigid rules of
royal behavior. So, after eyeing a particular juicy-looking shindig
across the street, Ann escapes her castle confines for her very first
night on the town. 
Many hours later, very tired and possibly
drunk, Ann is lying down in the middle of some anonymous Rome street.
Walking by is American journalist Joe Bradley. Seeing a young woman in
distress, Joe offers to escort her back to her home. When Ann is too
conked to even blurt out where she lives, Joe takes her to his
apartment to sleep it off. Meanwhile, the royal family is in a tizzy
wondering where the princess has gone. The next day, when the
newspapers report that Ann had to cancel the day's appointments due to
'"illness'", Joe realizes he's harboring real life royalty.
Convincing his newspaper boss that he can get an
'"exclusive'" interview with the missing princess, Joe takes
her out on the town, trying to gain her confidence.
The rest of
the movie charts Ann and Joe's day in Rome: she is unwilling to admit
she's a VIP (Very Important Princess), he is unwilling to admit he's
only interested in her for a story. Of course, as Ann enjoys her first
full day out of captivity, she and Joe fall in love.
William
Wyler directs Roman Holiday in a calm, classy, detached style that,
thankfully, keeps the film from becoming silly. Amazingly, Wyler
directed sixteen actors to Academy Awards. No director has ever
steered so many performers to Oscar glory. Also indispensable is Eddie
Albert as Irving, the photographer helping Joe cash in on his
exclusive. The genuinely clever and engaging script was written by
blacklisted writer Dalton Trumbo, who was posthumously awarded a Best
Screenplay Oscar, forty years after the release of the film. Nominated
for ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Roman Holiday is funny
and bittersweet. And best of all, it introduced the world to Audrey
Hepburn, a woman whose style evidenced a simplicity and class that
today's crass, coarse society cannot possibly replicate.
Video: How Does The Disc Look?
Paramount has gone to
town on Roman Holiday (actually, given Paramount's spotty DVD
reputation, let's say they've gone to village). The film has been
completely restored, cleaning up a considerable amount of dirt and
grain from the original negative. The results are really terrific.
Presented in full frame 4:3, it passes all the tests of a black and
white transfer. Blacks are solid. Scenes near the water present the
ocean as inky black. Contrast is good, probably as good as it will
ever get. Print quality is generally terrific. The picture really has
been cleaned up nicely and although there is a nick here and there,
it's negligible. There is newsreel footage at the beginning of the
movie: that footage is dirty, but it is consistent with watching old
newsreel material. Detail is sharp and the picture is free of
artifacting. I did notice a tiny amount of edge enhancement, but in no
way does it distract. A very nice job by Paramount. 
Audio:
How Does The Disc Sound?
The Dolby digital mono mix does
the job, although it's not as surprisingly good as the video. Fidelity
is okay; the highs get a workout while the lows are barely tested.
Some of the highs, like the honking of horns and some of the violins
in the score are a bit thin. Dialogue is easy to understand. There is
really no sense of envelopment and the general soundscape is of the
vintage get-the-job-done variety. What can I say? It sounds fine.
The disc also includes a French mono dub track, English and French
subtitles and English Closed Captions. 
Supplements: What
Goodies Are There?
Paramount is finally starting to realize
(kicking and screaming, I'm sure) that film lovers appreciate special
edition DVDs that are actually special. Here, they've created a disc
that is comparable in quality to their recent release of Sunset
Boulevard: a solid effort by a company that doesn't yet know how to
make a great DVD.
First is an interesting 25-minute mini-doc
called Remembering Roman Holiday. The piece starts at the
film's beginnings, going through casting and then theatrical release.
I was very surprised to learn that Frank Capra (It's a Wonderful Life)
was supposed to direct Roman Holiday, until he learned it was written
by blacklisted writer Dalton Trumbo. The doc even contains brief
footage of Trumbo testifying before the House Un-American Activities
Committee. In fact, there is a lot of amazing vintage footage here,
including Hepburn's Oscar acceptance speech and footage of Hepburn's
screen and costume tests. It also includes new, full-frame interviews
with Wyler's daughter, as well as Eddie Albert and other, lesser-known
people familiar with the production and with Wyler. For a brief
documentary, this is really a nice effort, and as a bonus, there's
some priceless old footage.
Paramount took great pains to
bring this 50-year old film back to its original luster. At least,
that's the point of a seven-minute stroke job called Restoring
Roman Holiday. Check it out and you'll understand the power of
digital restoration technology. The piece includes interviews with
various Paramount muckety-mucks, who tell us what was involved in
making the DVD look more like the original theatrical print. The
original film had degraded to the point where each frame contained
about 400-500 piece of dirt, all of which had to be removed. Grain was
also a major obstacle. Moderately interesting, it comes across as if
Paramount is trying to prove it really does care about DVD and about
its library.
Next is Edith Head-The Paramount Years, a
14-minute tribute to the eight-time Oscar winning costumer designer.
If you think you've seen this supplement before, you're probably
right. It also appears on the DVD for Sunset Boulevard. The piece
charts Head's career, starting with her work for silent film legend
Clara Bow and including her work in White Christmas, A Place in the
Sun, To Catch a Thief, and of course, Roman Holiday. Clean, full frame
interviews are conducted with actress Rosemary Clooney, biographer
David Chierichetti and fellow costume god Bob Mackie. It's a vaguely
interesting look at a very talented woman.
Next are three
trailers, which are pretty terrific. The first is a 90 second
teaser, which highlights emerging star Hepburn. The trailer plugs her
by showing some behind-the-scenes costume tests. According to the
announcer, '"all the boys behind the camera fell for her like a
ton of bricks.'" I bet they did. Video is full frame and looks
surprisingly good. Audio is a little thin with a bit of crackling. The
second trailer is a standard two-minute job. Promising a '"gay
and giddy holiday'", it's cute, but not as awesome as the teaser.
Again, video is full frame black and white. Lastly, we have the re-
release trailer. Promising a "breakfast, lunch and dinner of
love", Roman Holiday was reissued in the sixties, after Breakfast
at Tiffany's. This trailer looks the best of the three: it's still
full-frame black and white, but a bit cleaner with fuller sound.
Finally, there are small, but worthwhile black and white Photo
Galleries. Broken up into four categories, (Production, The Movie,
Publicity and The Premiere), they number about forty, of which 20 are
worth looking at. Behind-the-scenes shots of the production are
interesting, while the shots of the film's premiere were merely okay.
Some of the production photos could have used captions. In all, not
comprehensive, but what the heck? It's vintage and it's cool.
DVD-ROM Exclusives: What do you get when you pop the disc in
your PC?
No ROM extras have been included.
Parting Thoughts
Paramount Home Video has been very
hit-and-miss with its Special Editions. Grease was a major
disappointment, and while Saturday Night Fever was better, Roman
Holiday (not to mention Sunset Boulevard) is the best. A terrific new
transfer, some worthy extras and, most importantly, an exquisite
movie, make this a recommended purchase.