Now that The Police's Every Breath You Take is being played on
oldies radio, it's a good time to lament the current state of rock
music. At the risk of sounding my age, it's painful to think that
crap-rock bands like Goo Goo Dolls and Nickelback are considered the
gold standard of pop, when they're just generic corporate acts, whose
main attraction is that they look good when backlit and standing in
the rain in a music video. Record companies no longer nurture a
musical group, guiding it and caressing it through the years. It's
hard to believe that any of today's record execs would have waited
three albums for Bruce Springsteen to release Born to Run.
Nowadays, bottom-line minded corporations blow their wad on an
artist's debut album, then give all their attention to the debut album
of the next band, until pop becomes littered with dozens of Fiona
Apples. In the summer of 1965, Bob Dylan was about to embark on his
first electric tour. As legend has it, Dylan's manager Albert Grossman
suggested he hire Robbie Robertson and Levon Helm for his backup band.
Dylan checked them out, liked what he heard and went on tour with
them. By September of 1965, Dylan had hired Robertson's other musical
partners, consisting of Rick Danko, Richard Manuel and Garth Hudson.
As a result, the ultimate rock group was born: Bob Dylan and the Band.
While on tour, Dylan was booed mercilessly for giving up his
acoustic sound, which in turn, led some to think The Band was ruining
his career. But to his great credit, he stuck with them. In 1968,
Capitol Records released The Band's debut album, Music from Big Pink,
which included The Weight and I Shall Be Released. Over the course of
seven albums, all released by Capitol (I'm not including the three
albums the group released in the 90's, since they did not include
Richard Manuel, who hanged himself in 1986 and Robertson), they became
absolutely iconic. Songs like Up on Cripple Creek and The Night They
Drove Old Dixie Down were bluesy, literate and lyrically challenging,
with a sound that seemed practically dug up from old Kentucky soil.
In 1976, The Band decided to stop touring. They announced
that after their summer tour ended, they would play one last show on
Thanksgiving at Winterland in San Francisco. Invited to the show were
numerous rock legends who had influenced The Band's music, including
Dylan, Van Morrison, Neil Young, Muddy Waters, Eric Clapton and Ringo
Starr. Martin Scorsese, who was in the middle of shooting New York,
New York, agreed to film the concert as a documentary that would
become The Last Waltz. It would be the first rock concert shot in 35mm
and the first to use a 24-track recording system. Scorsese was no
stranger to concerts films; he was editor of Woodstock. Also
impressive was that two of the film's seven camera operators were
cinematographers Laszlo Kovacs (Easy Rider and New York, New York) and
Vilmos Zsigmond (Close Encounters of the Third Kind). Even the
production design (which included chandeliers from Gone with the Wind)
is by Boris Leven, who also designed West Side Story. 
The
songs showcased in The Last Waltz represent an amazing contradiction:
the star power on display was unbelievable, yet the performers were
humble and unpretentious. None of The Band were over forty years old
when they performed this concert, but they were old souls, musically
wise beyond their years. Maybe that's why there is a pervasive sense
of sadness about The Last Waltz. "Sixteen years on the road is
long enough", said Robertson during an interview conducted by
Scorsese. And the band definitely seems tired. They don't play tired,
they play wonderfully, but the whole affair, with the classy environs,
the all-star guests and the deep, earthy quality of the music, seemed
to herald the end of an era for both themselves and for rock. And they
obviously knew it. Everyone, including Neil Young (who sings Helpless)
and Van Morrison (who performs Caravan) is careful not to stray from
the original material, lest they make a mistake and sully what was
destined to become a rock and roll time capsule. This makes every song
a celebration and, in a sense, a eulogy. And looking back on it, The
Last Waltz was not only a eulogy for a great musical act. It was a
eulogy for all that was heartfelt and beautiful about rock and roll.
Video: How Does The Disc Look?
The Last Waltz
is presented in 1.85:1 anamorphic widescreen. As stated earlier, The
Last Waltz was the first rock concert shot in 35mm, so the bar was
raised in this case. And the results are impressive. Although a bit
muted, the colors look fresh and fully saturated. There is no bleeding
or tearing in any of the colors. The clothes and the multi-hued
backdrops contain the most color and they're all represented nicely,
if not overwhelmingly vibrant. The rest of the picture is brown and
gold. Occasionally, Scorsese shot into the lights, but this does not
affect the picture quality in the least. Blacks are impressive
considering the age of the film and the environment. Shadow detail is
pretty clear. Low-light scenes contain some grain, but I'll bet it's
the same amount of grain that appeared on the camera negative.
Scorsese uses thrown shadows often and those shadows are rendered
nicely. There was the occasional white speck, but there were no edge
enhancements. In all, great job by MGM Home Entertainment.
Audio: How Does the Disc Sound? 
MGM has created a new
5.1 Dolby digital soundtrack for the DVD. This is in addition to the
original 2.0 stereo surround track. Unlike most DVDs, where one audio
mix is superior to the other, here each track has its advantages. I
found the 5.1 terrifically enveloping. There is great separation
between the channels, with each instrument accurately located within
the soundscape. There was some panning in the vocals, which were well
done.
However, purists may feel the 5.1 is too artificially
separated for their tastes. It's true that the 2.0 is probably closer
to the original movie experience, but I preferred the overall acoustic
experience of the 5.1. Both options are very sold. Vocals are clear
and distinct. The crowd is mixed down and appropriately melded with
the band. The highs, especially the numerous guitar solos, are razor
sharp. Bass is not as floor-rattling as I would have preferred, but
it's not bad. Dialogue during the interview segments is quite clear
with, at times, a slight echo, giving the material the right
documentary feel. Amazingly, there are no source defects to speak of:
no hiss, no distortion, no dropout.
Also included are English
Closed Captions and English, French and Spanish subtitles. I would
have greatly appreciated subtitles for the song lyrics, but none are
provided. Only the interviews and the between-song chatter are
subtitled. 
Supplements: What Goodies Are There?
MGM and Automat Pictures have created a set of wonderful
extras that help make this DVD a real experience. First off, there are
two audio commentaries. The first is from Robertson and
Scorsese, and Robertson's commentary is scene-specific. He's watching
the film as he speaks. Scorsese's comments, however, are lifted from a
sit-down interview and edited in with Robertson. Although it's a bit
of a disappointment to not have these two brilliant men playing off
each other, the commentary is still interesting. Those expecting
stories of drunken rock and roll debauchery won't find it here.
Robertson discusses how the group, the final concert and the movie all
came about, while Scorsese explains how he drew on his keen sense of
film history to design the production and direct the film. The second
audio commentary is one of the most unique I've come across. It starts
with rock scholar Greil Marcus, Band tour manger John Taplin and
writer/Scorsese collaborator Jay Cocks. The threesome is very
articulate in discussing why The Band was so special and how each song
fits into the group's overall musical philosophy. But as the
commentary continues, different voices introduce themselves: Levon
Helm, Ronnie Hawkins, Dr. John...each raspy, world-weary, rock and
roll survivor chimes in to discuss his participation in The Last
Waltz. And they are all quite honest regarding performance mistakes
and other oddities that occurred during the show. Hearing from
musicians who, quite frankly, I thought were dead, was a great
surprise and a great pleasure. It makes this second audio commentary
something special. And in order to avoid confusion, a menu option
allows for a subtitle that indicates who is speaking.
Next is
Stephen Altobello's very nice, brand new 22-minute featurette called
Revisiting The Last Waltz. Although it moves fast, there is a
lot of ground covered. The piece includes interviews with Scorsese and
Robertson. Both gentlemen repeat some of the information heard in the
audio commentary, however there are great visuals that make the mini-
doc worth watching. For instance, Scorsese went into the concert
extremely well-prepared. In fact, he had every shot and lighting cue
matched to every lyric. And he had it all on paper. The shots of this
"script" are fascinating, as are the production design
drawings by Boris Leven. Scorsese, as usual, is a fast and fascinating
talker. He discusses the rigors of filming such a long event. Cameras
ran out of film constantly and Scorsese had to hope nothing worthwhile
happened during a film change. One interesting story involves Muddy
Water's performance of Mannish Boy. Scorsese famously covered Water's
performance with only one camera. However, there was a reason for
that: every cameraman was taking a break, except Laszlo Kovacs, the
only cameraman still at his station. 
Aficionados of The Last
Waltz will be beside themselves when they check out a 12-minute clip
of rare unseen footage from the concert. The only archival
material available, it's a jam session featuring Paul Butterfield,
Clapton, Dr. John, Helm, Hudson, Robertson, Ringo Starr, Stephen
Stills, Ron Wood and Neil Young. This is strictly an informal jam
session of the 12-bar blues variety, but damn if it's not a wonderful
sight to see so many rock icons riffing together purely for fun. The
audio is presented in both 2.0 stereo and 5.1 Surround. Like the film
itself, the 5.1 is fuller, with good, but not great bass action.
Although overall, the color is a tad dull, the picture is fully
saturated, and very colorful. There is the occasional scratch, but
considering this footage has probably been sitting in a vault for 25
years, it looks amazing. It's obvious why this footage wasn't included
in the film, however it's presence here is extremely appreciated.
Next is terrific photo gallery broken into four sections:
The Concert, The Studio Shoots, The NYC Premiere and Posters &
Lobby Cards. Many of the photos include captions. This is especially
helpful in trying to read the commemorative handbill, which was passed
out to all 5000 fans in attendance at Winterland. The NYC Premiere
photos include the likes of Robert DeNiro, boxer Jake LaMotta and a
very young Susan Sarandon. Also included is the theatrical
trailer and one TV spot. The trailer is presented
letterboxed and it shows a bit of wear. The TV spot is full screen and
looks better than the trailer. Finally, there is an eight-page
booklet written by Robbie Robertson. For those not familiar
with The Band and renting this DVD on a whim, read it. It's a concise,
well-written overview of the group with information on how the film
came about.
DVD-ROM Exclusives: What do you get when you pop
the disc in your PC?
No ROM extras have been included.
Parting Thoughts
The Last Waltz is very highly
recommended and a must-buy for anyone who loves popular music, or
wants to be reminded what rock sounded like before Creed and Blink-182
ruled the airwaves. The video and audio are excellent and the
supplements are like unearthing lost musical treasures. All this for a
band whose best-selling single peaked at #25...