Patricia Hayes


With an acting career spanning nearly eighty years, Patricia Hayes, a British actress best known for her comedic work, proved that while her size did limit the roles she was given, she was diminutive in stature only. Hayes began performing on the London stage at age twelve in "The Great Big World" at the Royal Court in London. She went on to study at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, where she was awarded the prestigious Bancroft Gold Medal in 1928. After an impressive turn as Ruby Birtle, a young Yorkshire maid, in "When We Are Married" at London's St. Martin's Theatre in 1938, Hayes found herself frequently typecast as irreverent servants. A consistent presence on the London stage, the actress continued to work in the West End well into her career, after film and television success. She acted with the Royal Shakespeare company in "Twelfth Night" in 1974 and in 1987 was awarded the Clarence Derwent Award for Best Supporting Performance for her depiction of a deranged grandmother in Lorca's "The House of Bernarda Alba". The usually comedic actress infused the role with a powerful and eerie realism that proved her talent lie beyond that of a stock comic player. That same year she was awarded the OBE.

Hayes moved from the stage to other artistic venues due to necessity during World War II. For the duration of the war, she performed on the radio, most frequently with comedian Ted Ray on his program "Ray's a Laugh". In 1944, Hayes appeared with James Mason in the feature thriller "Hotel Reserve", an early role in the medium which she went on to grace with brilliantly portrayed albeit small roles. She was also featured in "The Battle of the Sexes" (1959), with Peter Sellers, and had a bit part in the Beatles' debut movie "A Hard Day's Night" (1964). Audiences caught Hayes in three supporting film roles in 1969: as Miss Honeybun in the musical adaptation of "Goodbye, Mr. Chips", Mrs. Beasley in the silly "Carry on Again, Doctor", and Grandma in the musical comedy "Can Heironymus Merkin Ever Forget Mercy Humppe and Find True Happiness?" Later in her career, the tiny actress continued to appear in many films, generally playing quirky elderly women, roles won because of her unselfconscious brand of comedy. She performed in this capacity most significantly in the zany "A Fish Called Wanda" (1988) where her depiction of loopy Mrs. Coady brought some much deserved attention to the veteran comedienne. The actress' size helped to earn her roles as small mystical beings in the children's fantasy "The Neverending Story" (1984) and 1988's adventure epic "Willow". Hayes gave one of her last performances in the 1993 modern adaptation of "Crime and Punishment", an American/Russian co-production starring John Hurt and Vanessa Redgrave.

While the stage was where Hayes' career was made, and her performances on film were scene-stealing, it was television that offered her the most opportunities. She began her television work as a frequent guest on "The Arthur Haynes Show", a comedy/variety program aired from 1955-1966 on England's ATV. She was also a regular on the comedy series "Hancock's Half Hour" (BBC, 1956-60) and was featured on "The Benny Hill Show" in it's early years on BBC-TV and later on Thames TV and in syndication in the USA. Hayes had one of her best roles in the 1971 TV-movie "Edna the Inebriate Woman" for which she won a BAFTA award for Best Television Actress of the Year. Four years later, she joined the cast of the long-running controversial BBC sitcom "Till Death Do Us Part", the predecessor of CBS' "All in the Family". The actress starred opposite Patricia Coombs in the 1983-1984 BBC sitcom "The Lady Is a Tramp", portraying another character with a drinking problem. On American television, Hayes was featured as Mrs. Watty in a 1979 CBS television adaptation of "The Corn Is Green" while PBS offered American audiences the opportunity to witness her award-winning performance of Maria Josefa in "The House of Bernarda Alba" in 1991.

  • Born:
    December 22, 1909 in Camberwell, London, England, United Kingdom
  • Died:
    September 19, 1998.
  • Job Titles:
    Actor, Comedian
Family
  • Daughter: Gemma Rook.
  • Daughter: Teresa Rook.
  • Father: George Frederick Hayes.
  • Mother: Florence Alice Hayes.
  • Son: Richard Rook.
Education
  • Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, London, England, 1928
Milestones
  • 1921 Made acting debut at the Royal Court in The Great Big World
  • 1922 Acted with Irene Vanbrugh at the West End s Globe Theatre in the light comedy Eileen
  • 1926 Was cast as Tyltyl in a London stage production of Maetrerlinck s The Blue Bird
  • 1938 Played Ruby, a young Yorkshire servant, in J B Priestley s When We Are Married at the St Martin s Theatre in London
  • 1944 Appeared in the thriller Hotel Reserve starring James Mason
  • 1955 Was a frequent guest on the variety/comedy program The Arthur Haynes Show aired on England s ATV
  • 1959 Appeared in the Peter Sellers comedy The Battle of the Sexes
  • 1961 Starred in the six part sitcom The Arthur Askey Show
  • 1964 Had a small role in the Beatles first film A Hard Day s Night
  • 1969 Appeared in the features Goodbye, Mr Chips , Carry on Again, Doctor and Can Heironymus Merkin Ever Forget Mercy Humppe and Find True Happiness?
  • 1971 Earned acclaim for what is perhaps her best-known performance in the title role of Edna the Inebriate Woman
  • 1974 Acted with the Royal Shakespeare Company in Twelfth Night
  • 1975 Joined the cast of the long-running controversial BBC sitcom Till Death Do Us Part
  • 1979 Played Mrs Watty in the CBS television remake of The Corn Is Green
  • 1984 Appeared in the children s fantasy feature The Neverending Story
  • 1987 Received attention for her depiction of a deranged grandmother in The House of Bernarda Alba
  • 1988 Gave memorable performances in Willow , Little Dorrit and A Fish Called Wanda
  • 1990 Played a dowager in the period drama The Fool
  • 1993 Appeared in a modern adaptation of Crime and Punishment starring John Hurt and Vanessa Redgrave
  • During World War II, performed mainly in radio, often with Ted Ray in his program Ray s A Laugh
  • Starred opposite Pat Coombs in the British C4/Regent Productions sitcom The Lady Is a Tramp
  • Was a frequent guest on The Benny Hill Show (BBC and Thames TV in the UK; syndicated in the USA)
  • Was a regular on Hancock s Half Hour a comedy program aired on BBC-TV

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