Louise Fletcher

You won't find Louise Fletcher complaining about roles for women. This hard-working actress began in TV in the late 1950s and early 60s but had been away from the business for more than a decade raising her two sons when her friendship with Robert Altman led to her feature debut in the director's "Thieves Like Us" (1974). Though she lost the part modeled on herself to Lily Tomlin in Altman's "Nashville" (1975), she scored her greatest success that year, winning the Best Actress Oscar as the cold, dictatorial Nurse Ratched in Milos Forman's "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest". Fletcher's rather abrupt fame dissipated following the critical and box office failures "Exorcist II: The Heretic" (1977) and "The Cheap Detective" (1978), and nothing could change the fact that she was already middle-aged in a youth-obsessed Hollywood when the Academy had smiled on her. Many actresses had passed on the role of Ratched, refusing to play a part so utterly lacking in sympathy, but for Fletcher, it was her ticket to a prolific career, one in which she would often portray equally unsympathetic characters.

Questionable choices regarding material further distanced Fletcher from her finest hour. Through the 80s, she made a series of odd international (i.e., "Mamma Dracula" 1980) and independently produced films (e.g., the campy "Two Moon Junction" 1988), sometimes of poor quality and often little seen. Perhaps her finest moment post-"Cuckoo's Nest" came as the chain-smoking scientist of "Brainstrom" (1983), but that film disappeared quickly in the wake of star Natalie Wood's tragic death. Mired in supporting roles (a grandmother before her time), she shouldered on into the 90s, making up with Altman and appearing as herself in "The Player" (1992). The steadily working character actress played Fairuza Balk's chronically-depressed mother in "Tollbooth" (1994), crime czar Elizabeth Deane in the futuristic "Virtuosity" (1995), a pair of educators that made Nurse Ratched look like a camp counselor in "High School High" and "Frankenstein and Me" (both 1996), and Sarah Michelle Gellar's aunt in "Cruel Intentions" (1999).

Much of Fletcher's frequent TV work (she made four TV-movies in 1997 alone) has been standard pabulum, but she has graced the interesting likes of the darkly hued "Last Waltz on a Tightrope" (PBS, 1986); the story of transsexual Renee Richards, "Second Serve" (CBS, 1986); and the biopic "J. Edgar Hoover" (Showtime, 1987). She turned in an appropriately unflattering portrait of mother Agnes Carpenter in "The Karen Carpenter Story" (CBS, 1989), battled for the custody of her murderer son's child in the CBS miniseries "In a Child's Name" (1991) and appeared as Kirsten Dunst's beloved Aunt Eva in the absorbing Showtime Holocaust drama "The Devil's Arithmetic" (1999). Though both her attempts as a series regular, "The Boys of Twilight" (CBS, 1992) and "VR.5" (Fox, 1995), fizzled, she has over the years brought her compelling professional seasoning, her penchant for playing older than her years, and her talent for portraying cool, detached and sometimes sinister characters to guest spots on series such as "Star Trek: Deep Space Nine" (UPN), "Picket Fences" (CBS) and "Profiler" (NBC), among others.

  • Born:
    July 22, 1934 in Birmingham, Alabama, USA
  • Job Titles:
    Actor, Receptionist
Family
  • Father: Reverend Robert Capers Fletcher. worked at deaf ministries in Alabama from 1929 to 1972; hearing-impaired
  • Mother: Estelle Caldwell Fletcher. born deaf on April 11, 1901; worked with the hearing impaired; died on August 24, 1992 in Alexandria, Virginia at age 91
Significant Others
  • Companion: Morgan Mason. born in 1949; together for three and a half years from 1977 to 1980; son of actor James Mason and Pamela Mason
Milestones
  • 1958 TV debut as an extra on Playhouse 90
  • 1974 Returned to acting in feature film debut, Robert Altman s Thieves Like Us
  • 1974 TV-movie debut, Can Ellen Be Saved? (ABC)
  • 1975 Gave Oscar-winning performance as Nurse Ratched in Milos Forman s One Flew Over the Cuckoo s Nest
  • 1977 Flopped with Exorcist II: The Heretic
  • 1980 Starred as Mamma Dracula , in Leonard Maltin s words an eternity away from the cuckoo s nest
  • 1983 Gave standout performance as a research scientist in Brainstorm , a film marred by the drowning of star Natalie Wood
  • 1984 Appeared in Sergio Leone s epic Once Upon a Time In America
  • 1986 First film with Eric Roberts, Nobody s Fool
  • 1987 Essayed another grandma in Flowers in the Attic
  • 1988 Played Grandma Belle in Two Moon Junction
  • 1989 Acted the part of Agnes Carpenter in The Karen Carpenter Story (CBS)
  • 1989 Reteamed with Roberts for Best of the Best
  • 1991 Excelled as Grandmother battling for the custody of her murderer son s boy in first TV miniseries, In a Child s Name (CBS), directed by Tom McLoughlin
  • 1992 Appeared in Altman s The Player
  • 1992 Played Richard Farnsworth s wife in short-lived CBS series The Boys of Twilight , a modern Western about aging lawmen in a small Utah town
  • 1993 Reteamed with McLoughlin for CBS miniseries The Fire Next Time
  • 1994 Reprised Grandma Belle for Return to Two Moon Junction
  • 1995 Had regular role on Fox s short-lived, futuristic VR.5
  • 1995 Portrayed crime czar Elizabeth Deane in Virtuosity , starring Denzel Washington
  • 1996 Enjoyed her turn as a nasty, authoritarian, almost psycho teacher in Frankenstein and Me
  • 1996 Had small role in John Herzfeld s 2 Days in the Valley
  • 1996 Played bat-wielding principal in High School High
  • 1999 Acted in A Map of the World , New York theater director Scott Elliott s feature directing debut
  • 1999 Appeared as Aunt Eva in the absorbing Showtime Holcaust drama The Devil s Arithmetic
  • 1999 Portrayed Sarah Michelle Gellar s aunt in Cruel Intentions
  • 2001 Appeared in AfterImage ; screened at Sundance Film Festival
  • 2004 Had a Guest-starring role on CBS Joan of Arcadia ; received an Emmy nomination for Best Guest Actress in a Drama Series
  • 2006 Co-starred with Donald Sutherland in the family drama, Aurora Borealis
  • Lived in London during the 1960s
  • Made guest appearances on TV shows like The Millionnaire (CBS) and 77 Sunset Strip (ABC) during the late 1950s and early 1960s
  • Raised in Alabama

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