Dianne Wiest

Using her nervously flashing squinty-eyed smile and breathy, almost girlish speaking voice to great effect, character player Dianne Wiest has proven equally adept at portraying ditsy, somewhat neurotic comic characters, classically tragic figures and maternal authority figures. Attractive but not conventionally beautiful by Hollywood standards, this stage-trained performer has had only rare screen roles that allow her to unleash the full force of her capabilities. Nevertheless, she has emerged as an actress who commands respect and admiration--and along the way netted numerous accolades and encomiums, including a pair of Best Supporting Actress Oscars.

The eldest child and only daughter of a pilot and a nurse, Wiest was an "Army brat" who grew up in several communities in the USA and Germany. While a teenager, she studied at the School of American Ballet which she abandoned at age 16 in favor of the stage. Dropping out of college, Wiest became a member of a touring Shakespeare company and eventually landed a four-year gig as a member of the Arena Stage in Washington, DC. By the mid-1970s, the actress had settled in NYC and quickly found employment in productions at the New York Shakespeare Festival's Public Theatre. Wiest broke through with a multiple award-winning comic turn in the Off-Broadway play "The Art of Dining" in 1979. Despite the lure of film work, she has constantly returned to the stage, often in dramatic fare such as playing Desdemona to James Earl Jones' "Othello" (1982) and Maggie to Frank Langella's Quentin in "After the Fall" (1984) or a Holocaust survivor in "Blue Light" (1994) or its revision "The Shawl" (1996), and almost always to unanimous praise.

In a handful of small screen productions, Wiest turned in fine work, including her moving depiction of a rape survivor in "The Face of Rage" (ABC, 1983). By this time, she had begun making inroads in features in routine roles (e.g., John Lithgow's long-suffering wife in "Footloose" 1984) but it took joining Woody Allen's unofficial stock company for her profile to rise. In "The Purple Rose of Cairo" (1985), the writer-director cast her in the small but memorable role of a hard-bitten prostitute. Wiest picked up her first Academy Award for her scene-stealing turn as Mia Farrow's younger sister, a neurotically unfocused, superficially trendy wannabe actress, in "Hannah and Her Sisters" (1986) and lent a similar garrulous charm to the maiden Aunt Bea in the nostalgic "Radio Days" (1987). In Allen's turgid "September" (also 1987), she again stood out as an unhappily married woman competing with her best friend (Farrow) for the attentions of the same man (Sam Waterston). It is doubtful that another actress could have telegraphed the character's sexual desire mixed with apprehension that Wiest so convincingly manifests.

Her work with Allen was interrupted by a motherhood—both on screen and off (the actress has two adopted daughters). After the Oscar win, Hollywood cast her in a string of maternal roles. You name it, she played it: from the clueless mom of a budding vampire in "The Lost Boys" (1987) to the sainted Madonna of "Bright Light, Big City" (1988) to the ditsy Avon Lady of "Edward Scissorhands" (1990). Ron Howard's "Parenthood" (1989) netted Wiest a second Academy Award nomination for playing the harried, divorced parent of teenagers. In the span of some seven years, only "Little Man Tate" (1991) offered a (very) slight change of pace, casting her as a caring child psychologist in conflict with the mother of boy genius.

It was Woody Allen who again provided a meaty and decidedly different character, the flamboyant, tempestuous aging actress Helen Sinclair in "Bullets Over Broadway" (1994). At first, Wiest struggled with the role and after the first dailies, offered to quit as she felt miscast. Finally, the actress was able to unlock the character by locating a distinctive vocal inflection. Using her "stage voice"--a bit deeper, more sensual, in Allen's words "more pretentious"--she was able to inhabit the skin of this oversized, slightly campy grande dame and again all but stole the film. Critics and audiences embraced the character—and her exhortation "Don't speak!" and Wiest amassed yet another set of trophies, including a second Oscar. Mike Nichols paired her with Gene Hackman as the conservative parents of a daughter marrying into an unconventional family in "The Birdcage" (1996). She added an Emmy to her collection for a 1996 guest appearance on "Avonlea" (The Disney Channel) before Robert Redford tapped into her beaming maternalism for "The Horse Whisperer" (1998). But the actress seemed to stumble a bit in her over-the-top interpretation of an eccentric training her nieces in witchcraft in "Practical Magic" (also 1998). Wiest picked up an Emmy nomination for a supporting role as a diner owner and friend to a seemingly ageless carpenter in "The Secret Life of Noah Dearborn" (CBS, 1999). The actress then was tapped to play a wicked queen who plots to usurp the throne of mythical monarchy in the lavish, big-budgeted TV miniseries "The 10th Kingdom" (NBC, 2000).

A return to the big screen found Wiest playing the agoraphobic neighbor of a mentally retarded man (Sean Penn) fighting for custody of his seven year-old daughter in “I Am Sam” (2002). In “Merci Docteur Rey” (2004), she played the opera diva mother of a gay man (Stanislas Merhar) who doesn’t know her son is gay—the farcical comedy barely made a blip on the box office radar. Meanwhile, Wiest was the voice of Mrs. Copperbottom in “Robots” (2005), a well-reviewed animated feature that depicted a world entirely inhabited by mechanical beings.

  • Born:
    March 28, 1948 in Kansas City, Missouri
  • Job Titles:
    Actor, Director
Family
  • Daughter: Emily Wiest. adopted; born c. 1987
  • Daughter: Lily Wiest. adopted; born c. 1991
Significant Others
  • Companion: Sam Cohn. together in the 1980s
Education
  • University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, acting
  • School of American Ballet, New York
Milestones
  • 1964 At age 16, dropped ballet in favor of acting (date approximate)
  • 1975 TV debut in a "Great Performances" (PBS) presentation of the Arena Theater's production of Elie Wiesel's "Zalmen/Zalmen, or the Madness of God"
  • 1976 Appeared in a supporting role in the New York Shakespeare Festival production "Ashes"
  • 1979 Breakthrough stage role, "The Art of Dining"
  • 1980 Feature film debut in "It's My Turn", starring Jill Clayburgh
  • 1980 Played title role in Long Wharf staging of "Hedda Gabler"
  • 1981 Made Broadway debut in the ill-fated "Frankenstein"
  • 1982 First featured film role, supporting Jill CLayburgh in "I'm Dancing as Fast as I Can"
  • 1982 Network TV-movie debut in "The Wall" (CBS), a fictionalized account of the Jewish Resistance to the Nazis in the Warsaw Ghetto during WWII
  • 1982 Returned to Broadway as Desdemona opposite James Earl Jones in "Othello"
  • 1983 Played the leading role of a rape victim who agrees to participate in an experimental therapy for rapists in the ABC movie, "The Face of Rage"
  • 1984 Cast as the long-suffering minister's wife in "Footloose"; first onscream teaming with John Lithgow
  • 1984 Portrayed Maggie (the character based on Marilyn Monroe) opposite Frank Langella in Arthur Miller's "After the Fall"
  • 1985 Directed the play "Not About Heroes" featuring Edward Hermann and Dylan Baker at the Williamstown Theatre Festival; production transferred to Off-Broadway
  • 1985 First film with director Woody Allen, "The Purple Rose of Cairo"; played a hooker
  • 1986 Breakthrough screen role, as the somewhat neurotic Holly in Allen's "Hannah and Her Sisters"; won Best Supporting Actress Academy Award
  • 1987 Co-starred with Ron Silver (as Polish emigres) in the play "Hunting Cockroaches"
  • 1987 Offered a lovely turn as the high-strung Aunt Bea in Allen's nostalgic "Radio Days"
  • 1987 Played the mother of teenagers who fall prey to a gang of young vampires in Joel Schumacher's flashy "The Lost Boys"
  • 1989 Earned second Best Supporting Actress Oscar nomination as the exasperated single mother in "Parenthood"
  • 1990 Played the Avon Lady who befriends the title character in Tim Burton's "Edward Scissorhands"
  • 1991 Did fine work as the child psychologist who clashes with the mother of a genius in Jodie Foster's directorial debut "Little Man Tate"
  • 1994 Acted with Harris Yulin in "Don Juan in Hell"
  • 1994 Created role of a Holocaust survivor in Cynthia Ozick's play "Blue Light", staged by Sidney Lumet at the Bay Street Theater in Sag Harbor, New York
  • 1994 Delivered one of her best screen performances as an over-the-hill actress in Woody Allen's "Bullets Over Broadway"; won second Best Supporting Actress Academy Award; became first performer to win two Oscars in films directed by same individual
  • 1995 Acted in "Drunks", directed by Peter Cohn (the son of Wiest's agent and former off-screen companion Sam Cohn); aired on Showtime in 1996
  • 1996 Cast as the wife of a conservative politician in Mike Nichols' "The Bird Cage", loosely based on "La Cage aux Folles"
  • 1996 Had the leading role in George Bernard Shaw's "Jitta's Atonement", performed at the Bershire Theater Festival; directed by and co-starred Harris Yulin
  • 1996 Made memorable guest appearance on The Disney Channel's "Avonlea"; won 1997 Emmy as Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series
  • 1997 Returned to the NY stage in "One Flea Spare" at the New York Shakespeare Festival
  • 1998 Appeared alongside Stockard Channing as the aunts of two witches in "Practical Magic"
  • 1998 Portrayed the sister-in-law of Robert Redford's "The Horse Whisperer"
  • 1999 Played the restaurant owner friend to a local craftsman (Sidney Poitier) in the CBS drama "The Simple Life of Noah Dearborn"; received Emmy nomination
  • 2000 Joined cast of the NBC drama series "Law & Order" playing the district attorney
  • 2000 Cast as the Evil Queen out to usurp the throne from the heir in the elaborate NBC miniseries "The 10th Kingdom"
  • 2000 Reteamed with John Lithgow as husband and wife in the period comedy "Portofino"
  • 2001 Starred as Annie, a neighbor who befriends a mentally retarded (Sean Penn) man and his daughter (Dakota Fanning) in "I Am Sam"
  • 2004 Portrayed an opera-diva mother in "Merci Docteur Rey"
  • 2005 Voiced Mrs. Copperbottom in the animated feature "Robots"
  • 2006 Cast in the coming-of-age drama "A Guide to Recognizing Your Saints"
  • As a child and adolescent, moved frequently due to father's military career
  • Left college and toured with the American Shakespeare Company
  • Spent four years with the Arena Theater in Washington, DC; travelled to the USSR with company
  • Studied at the School of American Ballet in NYC as a teenager

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