Jean-Pierre Leaud

In his first major film role as Antoine Doinel, Jean-Pierre Leaud exhibited a mature command as an unloved youth who turns petty thief in Francois Truffaut's memorable classic "The Four Hundred Blows" (1959). The film's final frozen image of Leaud's round face staring at the camera with a mixture of humor and confusion has become a familiar screen image. Truffaut went on to direct the actor in six additional films, four of which detailed the further adventures of Doinel. Leaud matured into a lanky, sharp-featured but furtive man. Over the course of the series, he proved to be a modest talent with his initial performance the best. As Leaud matured along with the character of Doinel, he demonstrated his limitations, playing against the sentimentality of "Stolen Kisses" (1968) and lending an almost cold presence to "Bed and Board" (1970, easily the weakest of the entries in the series). The final installment, "Love on the Run" (1979), was a modest effort.

Despite having allied himself with Truffaut (Leaud also gave adequate performances in 1971's "Two English Girls" and 1973's "Day For Night"), the actor also forged working relationships with several of the key figures of the New Wave, most notably Jean-Luc Godard. "Masculin-Feminin" (1966) offered Leaud a role not dissimilar for Doinel, a hopeless romantic searching for true love. He received some notice as the callow central figure in a love triangle in "La Maman et la putain/The Mother and the Whore" (1973). But after Truffaut's untimely death, Leaud seemingly lost interest while continuing to work. Reportedly dealing with personal problems, he became a much more haunted screen presence, often cast as filmmakers (e.g., Godard's "The Rise and Fall of a Small Film Company" 1986; Olivier Assayas' "Irma Vep" 1996) or neurotics (i.e., the father in "Paris at Dawn" 1991). The eternal question posed at the end of "The Four Hundred Blows" seems as appropriate in the 90s as it did in 1959: what was to become of this person? It is one only time could answer.

  • Born:
    May 5, 1944 in Paris, France
  • Job Titles:
    Actor, Assistant director
Family
  • Father: Pierre Leaud. born in 1905 in Rennes, France
  • Mother: Jacqueline Pierreux. born in 1922 in Rouen, France
Milestones
  • 1957 Worked as a technical collaborator on Georges Lampin s La tour, prend garde! ; also had bit role
  • 1958 First major role as Francois Truffaut s film alter ego in Les quartre cents coups/The 400 Blows ; first time playing character of Antoine Doinel
  • 1962 Reprised Doinel in the Truffaut-directed segment Paris--Antoine et Colette of the omnibus film Love at Twenty/L Amour a vingt ans
  • 1964 Was assistant director to Jean-Luc Goddard on La Femme mariee/A Married Woman , Truffaut on La Peau Douce/The Soft Skin and Jean-Louis Richard on Mata Hari, Agent H-21
  • 1966 Starred in Godard s Masculin-Feminin
  • 1968 Reteamed with Truffaut as Doinel in Stolen Kisses/Baisers voles
  • 1970 Again played signature role of Antoine Doinel in Bed and Board/Domicile conjugal
  • 1971 Appeared in the French TV serial L education sentimentale
  • 1971 First collaboration with Truffaut not portraying Doinel, Two English Girls
  • 1973 Co-starred in Jean Eustache s La Maman et la putain/The Mother and the Whore
  • 1973 Had feature role as an egotistical actor in Truffaut s Oscar-winning paean to filmmaking Day for Night
  • 1979 Final screen collaboration with Truffaut, Love on the Run/L Amour en fuite ; also last time playing Antoine Doinel
  • 1985 Narrated and appeared in Raul Ruiz s L Ile tresor/Treasure Island ; because of financial difficulties film was not screened until 1991
  • 1986 Played a filmmaker in Godard s The Rise and Fall of a Small Film Company
  • 1991 Portrayed the neurotic father in Olivier Assayas Paris at Dawn/Paris s eveille
  • 1996 Played a washed-up filmmaker in Irma Vep
  • 1998 Acted in the biopic Elizabeth , about Queen Elizabeth I
  • 2001 Cast as a porn director attempting to reconcile with his son in Le Pornographe/The Pornographer ; screened at Cannes
  • 2004 Cast as himself in Bernardo Bertolucci s The Dreamers

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